Question 5.4:
Why is it necessary to remove CO when ammonia is obtained by Haber’s process?
Answer:
It is important to remove CO in the synthesis of ammonia as CO adversely affects the activity of the iron catalyst, used in Haber’s process.
Question 5.5:
Why is the ester hydrolysis slow in the beginning and becomes faster after sometime?
Answer:
Ester hydrolysis can be represented as:
The acid produced in the reaction acts as a catalyst and makes the reaction faster. Substances that act as catalysts in the same reaction in which they are obtained as products are known as autocatalysts.
Question 5.6:
What is the role of desorption in the process of catalysis?
Answer:
The role of desorption in the process of catalysis is to make the surface of the solid catalyst free for the fresh adsorption of the reactants on the surface.