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On March 11, 2024, 11:35 AM

Exercise 5.3 - Chapter 5 Continuity & Differentiability class 12 ncert solutions Maths - SaraNextGen [2024]


Question 1:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6876/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6876/Chapter%205_html_eeada20.gif

Answer:

The given relationship ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6876/Chapter%205_html_eeada20.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6876/Chapter%205_html_m2ccfaf8f.gif

Question 2:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6877/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6877/Chapter%205_html_m187513bf.gif

Answer:

The given relationship ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6877/Chapter%205_html_m187513bf.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6877/Chapter%205_html_m749090b0.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6877/Chapter%205_html_16722ab9.gif

Question 3:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6878/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6878/Chapter%205_html_63021146.gif

Answer:

The given relationship ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6878/Chapter%205_html_63021146.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6878/Chapter%205_html_29ef79fd.gif

Using chain rule, we obtain https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6878/Chapter%205_html_m32a1cab2.gif and https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6878/Chapter%205_html_m29378c58.gif

From (1) and (2), we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6878/Chapter%205_html_62d94b80.gif

Question 4:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6879/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6879/Chapter%205_html_md2c130.gif

Answer:

The given relationship ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6879/Chapter%205_html_md2c130.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6879/Chapter%205_html_2f8e50f7.gif

Question 5:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6880/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6880/Chapter%205_html_76c408f6.gif

Answer:

The given relationship ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6880/Chapter%205_html_76c408f6.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6880/Chapter%205_html_m6a27f00e.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6880/Chapter%205_html_6db06843.gif  [Derivative of constant function is 0]

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6880/Chapter%205_html_m6a84e470.gif

Question 6:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6881/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6881/Chapter%205_html_m32c26aae.gif

Answer:

The given relationship ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6881/Chapter%205_html_m32c26aae.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6881/Chapter%205_html_m165a9612.gif

Question 7:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6882/Item%2051_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6882/Item%2051_html_m6df1a6d3.gif

Answer:

The given relationship is https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6882/Item%2051_html_m6df1a6d3.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6882/Item%2051_html_m38c7e354.gif

Using chain rule, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6882/Item%2051_html_773d7508.gif

From (1), (2), and (3), we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6882/Item%2051_html_62e6dc51.gif

Question 8:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6883/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6883/Chapter%205_html_m50398b58.gif

Answer:

The given relationship ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6883/Chapter%205_html_m50398b58.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6883/Chapter%205_html_410d4b38.gif

Question 9:

Find https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6884/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6884/Chapter%205_html_4df2fdc5.gif

Answer:

We have,y = sin-12×1 + x2put x = tan θ ⇒ θ = tan-1xNow,    y = sin-12 tan θ1 + tan2θ⇒y = sin-1sin 2θ, as sin 2θ=2 tan θ1 + tan2θ⇒y = 2θ,  as sin-1sin x=x⇒y = 2 tan-1x⇒dydx = 2 × 11 + x2, because dtan-1xdx=11 + x2⇒dydx = 21 + x2

Question 10:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6885/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6885/Chapter%205_html_m5de545ea.gif

Answer:

The given relationship ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6885/Chapter%205_html_m769f001b.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6885/Chapter%205_html_5fffeb1a.gif

It is known that, https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6885/Chapter%205_html_3ae6bb5d.gif

Comparing equations (1) and (2), we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6885/Chapter%205_html_266bfd1e.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6885/Chapter%205_html_57eda34e.gif

Question 11:

Find https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6886/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6886/Chapter%205_html_m693adbde.gif

Answer:

The given relationship is,

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6886/Chapter%205_html_m526f5daa.gif

On comparing L.H.S. and R.H.S. of the above relationship, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6886/Chapter%205_html_46de67e4.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

sec2y2.ddxy2=ddxx

 

⇒sec2y2×12dydx=1

 

⇒dydx=2sec2y2

 

⇒dydx=21+tan2y2

dydx=21+x2

Question 12:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_18b02256.gif

Answer:

The given relationship ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_md8884c8.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_md8884c8.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_62fdca80.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_m7c7470a4.gif

Using chain rule, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_54fd059c.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_7aeaeaa4.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_56a3dccc.gif

From (1), (2), and (3), we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_m5c82195e.gif

Alternate method

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_md8884c8.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_7ae83ac.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_m7156045c.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_534c54ce.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6887/Chapter%205_html_m1e8bf772.gif

Question 13:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6888/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6888/Chapter%205_html_6cd64398.gif

Answer:

The given relationship ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6888/Chapter%205_html_m7cfea536.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6888/Chapter%205_html_mdb8500c.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6888/Chapter%205_html_m9d8c768.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6888/Chapter%205_html_m1573b6af.gif

Question 14:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6892/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6892/Chapter%205_html_5110c1c6.gif

Answer:

The given relationship ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6892/Chapter%205_html_438a65c0.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6892/Chapter%205_html_m3d245b50.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6892/Chapter%205_html_m3b8e2f0d.gif

Question 15:

Find

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6895/Chapter%205_html_m72221781.gif  :

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6895/Chapter%205_html_m3100b8d8.gif

Answer:

The given relationship ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6895/Chapter%205_html_m1635bb2.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6895/Chapter%205_html_m1635bb2.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6895/Chapter%205_html_c9b0602.gif

Differentiating this relationship with respect to x, we obtain

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/234/6895/Chapter%205_html_m4da5753f.gif

Also Read : Exercise-5.4-Chapter-5-Continuity-&-Differentiability-class-12-ncert-solutions-Maths

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