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Exercise 9.1 - Chapter 9 Differential Equations class 12 ncert solutions Maths - SaraNextGen [2024-2025]


Updated By SaraNextGen
On April 24, 2024, 11:35 AM

Question 1:

Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7768/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m16365a44.gif

Answer:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7768/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_53630ae1.gif

The highest order derivative present in the differential equation ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7768/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m3eaf3523.gif . Therefore, its order is four.

The given differential equation is not a polynomial equation in its derivatives. Hence, its degree is not defined.

Question 2:

Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7770/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_111495ce.gif

Answer:

The given differential equation is:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7770/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_111495ce.gif

The highest order derivative present in the differential equation ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7770/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_7ae65614.gif . Therefore, its order is one.

It is a polynomial equation inhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7770/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_7ae65614.gif . The highest power raised tohttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7770/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_7ae65614.gif is 1. Hence, its degree is one.

Question 3:

Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7772/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_5715334e.gif

Answer:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7772/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_mfd55bae.gif

The highest order derivative present in the given differential equation ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7772/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m2018a44e.gif . Therefore, its order is two.

It is a polynomial equation inhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7772/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m2018a44e.gif andhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7772/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m2bf8115e.gif . The power raised tohttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7772/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m2018a44e.gif is 1.

Hence, its degree is one.

Question 4:

Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7773/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_682788d.gif

Answer:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7773/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_682788d.gif

The highest order derivative present in the given differential equation ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7773/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_48519442.gif . Therefore, its order is 2.

The given differential equation is not a polynomial equation in its derivatives. Hence, its degree is not defined.

Question 5:

Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7775/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_172ba5c.gif

Answer:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7775/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_172ba5c.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7775/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_5d91d6c8.gif

The highest order derivative present in the differential equation ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7775/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_48519442.gif . Therefore, its order is two.

It is a polynomial equation inhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7775/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_48519442.gif and the power raised tohttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7775/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_48519442.gif is 1.

Hence, its degree is one.

Question 6:

Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7776/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_7a07ddee.gif

Answer:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7776/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m76caf200.gif

The highest order derivative present in the differential equation ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7776/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_ma6d2904.gif . Therefore, its order is three.

The given differential equation is a polynomial equation inhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7776/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_16ea1699.gif .

The highest power raised tohttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7776/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_ma6d2904.gif is 2. Hence, its degree is 2.

Question 7:

Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7778/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m218bf84.gif

Answer:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7778/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m218bf84.gif

The highest order derivative present in the differential equation ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7778/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_ma6d2904.gif . Therefore, its order is three.

It is a polynomial equation inhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7778/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_cf6aa04.gif . The highest power raised tohttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7778/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_ma6d2904.gif is 1. Hence, its degree is 1.

Question 8:

Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7779/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m23f19eec.gif

Answer:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7779/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_mbc99beb.gif

The highest order derivative present in the differential equation ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7779/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_7ae65614.gif . Therefore, its order is one.

The given differential equation is a polynomial equation inhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7779/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_7ae65614.gif and the highest power raised tohttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7779/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_7ae65614.gif is one. Hence, its degree is one.

Question 9:

Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7781/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m6e313796.gif

Answer:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7781/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m6e313796.gif

The highest order derivative present in the differential equation ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7781/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_9912cf3.gif . Therefore, its order is two.

The given differential equation is a polynomial equation inhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7781/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_9912cf3.gif andhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7781/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_7ae65614.gif and the highest power raised tohttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7781/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_9912cf3.gif is one.

Hence, its degree is one.

Question 10:

Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7782/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_5e8fe0e5.gif

Answer:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7782/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_5e8fe0e5.gif

The highest order derivative present in the differential equation ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7782/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_9912cf3.gif . Therefore, its order is two.

This is a polynomial equation inhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7782/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_9912cf3.gif andhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7782/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_7ae65614.gif and the highest power raised tohttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7782/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_9912cf3.gif is one. Hence, its degree is one.

Question 11:

The degree of the differential equation

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7783/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_62843805.gif is

(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) not defined

Answer:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7783/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_62843805.gif

The given differential equation is not a polynomial equation in its derivatives. Therefore, its degree is not defined.

Hence, the correct Answer is D.

Question 12:

The order of the differential equation

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7785/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m28d16eac.gif is

(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) not defined

Answer:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7785/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_m28d16eac.gif

The highest order derivative present in the given differential equation ishttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/12/15/238/7785/NCERT_12-11-08_Gopal_12_Maths_Ex-9.1_12_MNK_SG_html_48519442.gif . Therefore, its order is two.

Hence, the correct Answer is A.

Also Read : Exercise-9.2-Chapter-9-Differential-Equations-class-12-ncert-solutions-Maths

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