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A car of mass  is initially at rest on the boat of mass  tied to the wall of dock through a massless, inextensible string. The car accelerates from rest to velocity  in times . At  the car applies brake and comes to rest relative to the boat in negligible time. Neglect friction between the boat and water; the time  at which boat will strike the wall is

a)

b)

c)

d)

None of these



Question ID - 100504 | SaraNextGen Top Answer

A car of mass  is initially at rest on the boat of mass  tied to the wall of dock through a massless, inextensible string. The car accelerates from rest to velocity  in times . At  the car applies brake and comes to rest relative to the boat in negligible time. Neglect friction between the boat and water; the time  at which boat will strike the wall is

a)

b)

c)

d)

None of these

1 Answer
127 votes
Answer Key / Explanation : (b) -

(b)

Till time  friction on car will be in forward direction and on boat in backward direction. So the boat will not move till . Let  be the velocity of car +boat system just after applying the brakes. From conservation of momentum,

Time taken is

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