Last Updated On [03-11-2023]
Two discs 
and 
are mounted coaxially on a vertical axle. The discs have moments of inertia 
and 
respectively about the common axis. Disc 
is imparted an initial angular velocity 
using the entire potential energy of a spring compressed by a distance 
. Disc 
is imparted an angular velocity 
by a spring having the same spring constant and compressed by a distance 
. Both the discs rotate in the clockwise direction
|
The loss of kinetic energy during the above process is |
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|
a) |
|
b) |
|
c) |
|
d) |
|
Question ID - 101407 :- Two discs and are mounted coaxially on a vertical axle. The discs have moments of inertia and respectively about the common axis. Disc is imparted an initial angular velocity using the entire potential energy of a spring compressed by a distance . Disc is imparted an angular velocity by a spring having the same spring constant and compressed by a distance . Both the discs rotate in the clockwise direction
The loss of kinetic energy during the above process is
a)
b)
c)
d)
Two discs and are mounted coaxially on a vertical axle. The discs have moments of inertia and respectively about the common axis. Disc is imparted an initial angular velocity using the entire potential energy of a spring compressed by a distance . Disc is imparted an angular velocity by a spring having the same spring constant and compressed by a distance . Both the discs rotate in the clockwise direction
|
The loss of kinetic energy during the above process is |
|||||||
|
a) |
|
b) |
|
c) |
|
d) |
|
Next Question :
The general motion of a rigid body can be considered to be a combination of (i) a motion---centre of mass about an axis, and (ii) its motion about an instantaneous axis passing through centre of mass. These axes need not be stationary. Consider, for example, a thin uniform welded (rigidly fixed) horizontally at its rim to a massless stick, as shown in the figure. Where disc-stick system is rotated about the origin on a horizontal frictionless plane with angular speed 
, the motion at any instant can be taken as a combination of (i) a rotation of the centre of mass the disc about the 
-axis, and (ii) a rotation of the disc through an instantaneous vertical axis pass through its centre of mass (as in seen from the changed orientation of points 
and 
). Both the motions have the same angular speed 
in the case
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Now consider two similar systems as shown in the figure: case 
the disc with its face vertical and parallel to 
plane; Case 
the disc with its face making an angle of 
with 
plane its horizontal diameter parallel 
. In both the cases, the disc is welded at point 
, and systems are rotated with constant angular speed 
about the 
.png)
|
Which of the following statement regarding the angular speed about the instantaneous axis (passing through the centre of mass) is correct |
|||
|
a) |
It is |
b) |
It is |
|
c) |
It is |
d) |
It is |
for both the cases
for case 
; and 
for case 
for case 
; and 
for case 
for both the casesView Topper Answer
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