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A radioactive element decays by the sequence, and with half-lives, given below

Which of the following statements about this system are correct?

a)

After two hours, less than 10% of the initial  is left

b)

Maximum amount of  present at any time before 30 min is less then 50% of the initial amount of

c)

Atomic numbers of  and  are same

d)

All of the above are correct statements



Question ID - 101443 | SaraNextGen Top Answer

A radioactive element decays by the sequence, and with half-lives, given below

Which of the following statements about this system are correct?

a)

After two hours, less than 10% of the initial  is left

b)

Maximum amount of  present at any time before 30 min is less then 50% of the initial amount of

c)

Atomic numbers of  and  are same

d)

All of the above are correct statements

1 Answer
127 votes
Answer Key / Explanation : (d) -

(d)

 is atomic number of

Half-life period of

Total time

 number of half-lives

 left after 4 half-lives

Thus, (a) is true

Before 30 min ( = half-life) amount of  left > 50%

Hence,  formed < 50%

(since half-life of ) is 2880 min >> half-life of )

Thus, (b) is correct

 and  are isotopes with same atomic number  thus, (c) is correct

127 votes


127