A uniform disc of mass and radius is pivoted smoothly at its centre of mass. A light spring of stiffness is attached with the disc tangentially as shown in the figure. Find the angular frequency in rad/s of torsional oscillations of the disc. (Take and )
A uniform disc of mass and radius is pivoted smoothly at its centre of mass. A light spring of stiffness is attached with the disc tangentially as shown in the figure. Find the angular frequency in rad/s of torsional oscillations of the disc. (Take and )
(2)
If we twist (rotate) the disc through a small clockwise angle , the spring will be deformed (compressed) by a distance .Hence, the spring force will produce a restoring torque
Restoring torque where
This gives
It means after removing the external (applied) torque, the restoring torque rotates the disc with an angular acceleration which will bring the spring disc system back to its original state
Newton’s law of rotation (or torque equation): Applying Newton’s second law of rotation, we have
Where
This gives
Then
Comparing the above equation with , we have
After substituting the values we get