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A retaining wall of height $H$ with smooth vertical backface supports a backfill inclined at an angle $\beta$ with the horizontal. The backfill consists of cohesionless soil having angle of internal friction $\phi .$ If the active lateral thrust acting on the wall is $P_{a},$ which one of the following statements is TRUE?
(A) $P_{a}$ acts at a height $H / 2$ from the base of the wall and at an angle $\beta$ with the horizontal
(B) $P_{a}$ acts at a height $H / 2$ from the base of the wall and at an angle $\phi$ with the horizontal
(C) $P_{a}$ acts at a height $H / 3$ from the base of the wall and at an angle $\beta$ with the horizontal
(D) $P_{a}$ acts at a height $H / 3$ from the base of the wall and at an angle $\phi$ with the horizontal



Question ID - 156966 | SaraNextGen Top Answer

A retaining wall of height $H$ with smooth vertical backface supports a backfill inclined at an angle $\beta$ with the horizontal. The backfill consists of cohesionless soil having angle of internal friction $\phi .$ If the active lateral thrust acting on the wall is $P_{a},$ which one of the following statements is TRUE?
(A) $P_{a}$ acts at a height $H / 2$ from the base of the wall and at an angle $\beta$ with the horizontal
(B) $P_{a}$ acts at a height $H / 2$ from the base of the wall and at an angle $\phi$ with the horizontal
(C) $P_{a}$ acts at a height $H / 3$ from the base of the wall and at an angle $\beta$ with the horizontal
(D) $P_{a}$ acts at a height $H / 3$ from the base of the wall and at an angle $\phi$ with the horizontal

1 Answer
127 votes
Answer Key / Explanation : (C) -

$P_{a}$ acts at a height $H / 3$ from the base of the wall and at an angle $\beta$ with the horizontal

127 votes


127