Question ID - 84164 | SaraNextGen Top Answer

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

PASSAGE

     The world’s oil reserves are expected to run out by the middle of the next century unless oil consumption is reduced, according to a leading petroleum geologist from the U.S.. Dr. Craig Bond Hatfield, who is at the University of Toledo, Ohio, says the 1,000 billion barrels of known global oil reserves are expected to run out by 2036 unless the current 69-million barrels per day consumption of oil is brough down.

    Reserves may last for an extra 21 years if estimates of an additional 550 billion barrels of oil yet to be discovered are taken into account. But “a permanent decline in global oil production is virtually certain to begin within 20 years.” Hatfield believes. “Serious planning is needed to deal with the economic consequences.”

     Hatfield’s comments, which appear in an article in the latest issue of the weekly science journal-Nature, are likely to provoke controversy. The oil industry, while acknowledging that oil reserves are finite, says Hatfield’s comments are too alarmist. Mr. Julian Chisholm, a spokesman for the World Energy Council in London, a consortium of the world’s leading energy suppliers, says the oil industry and of energy experts is that there is plenty of oil, and real concern about the level of reserves, at least until 2050 is not beyond.

Unless consumption is reduced, the oil reserve will run out by the middle of

(a)

20^th century.

(b)

21^st century.

(c)

23^rd century.

(d)

24^th century.

Hatfield’s comment on oil reserve is

(a)

not to be taken seriously.

(b)

to be taken seriously.

(c)

to be made public in oil using countries.

(d)

to be circulated in all oil producing countries.

To deal with economic consequences

(a)

there should be a cut in the use of oil.

(b)

serious planning is needed.

(c)

oil exploration should be geared up.

(d)

manufacture of vehicles should be controlled.

According to industry and energy experts, there is

(a)

short supply of oil.

(b)

adequate supply of oil.

(c)

plenty of oil.

(d)

increase in oil use.

The current consumption of oil is ______ million barrels.

(a)

forty-nine

(b)

fifty-nine

(c)

sixty-nine

(d)

seventy-nine

Question

Question ID - 84164 | SaraNextGen Top Answer

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

PASSAGE

     The world’s oil reserves are expected to run out by the middle of the next century unless oil consumption is reduced, according to a leading petroleum geologist from the U.S.. Dr. Craig Bond Hatfield, who is at the University of Toledo, Ohio, says the 1,000 billion barrels of known global oil reserves are expected to run out by 2036 unless the current 69-million barrels per day consumption of oil is brough down.

    Reserves may last for an extra 21 years if estimates of an additional 550 billion barrels of oil yet to be discovered are taken into account. But “a permanent decline in global oil production is virtually certain to begin within 20 years.” Hatfield believes. “Serious planning is needed to deal with the economic consequences.”

     Hatfield’s comments, which appear in an article in the latest issue of the weekly science journal-Nature, are likely to provoke controversy. The oil industry, while acknowledging that oil reserves are finite, says Hatfield’s comments are too alarmist. Mr. Julian Chisholm, a spokesman for the World Energy Council in London, a consortium of the world’s leading energy suppliers, says the oil industry and of energy experts is that there is plenty of oil, and real concern about the level of reserves, at least until 2050 is not beyond.

Unless consumption is reduced, the oil reserve will run out by the middle of

(a)

20^th century.

(b)

21^st century.

(c)

23^rd century.

(d)

24^th century.

Hatfield’s comment on oil reserve is

(a)

not to be taken seriously.

(b)

to be taken seriously.

(c)

to be made public in oil using countries.

(d)

to be circulated in all oil producing countries.

To deal with economic consequences

(a)

there should be a cut in the use of oil.

(b)

serious planning is needed.

(c)

oil exploration should be geared up.

(d)

manufacture of vehicles should be controlled.

According to industry and energy experts, there is

(a)

short supply of oil.

(b)

adequate supply of oil.

(c)

plenty of oil.

(d)

increase in oil use.

The current consumption of oil is ______ million barrels.

(a)

forty-nine

(b)

fifty-nine

(c)

sixty-nine

(d)

seventy-nine

Updated On 05-07-2025
By Lithanya Sara

1 Answer

127 votes

By Lithanya Sara · Accepted Answer

Answer Key / Explanation : (b, c, b, c, c) -

21^st century., to be made public in oil using countries, serious planning is needed, plenty of oil, sixty-nine

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Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives. PASSAGE The world’s oil reserves are expected to run out by the middle of the next century unless oil consumption is reduced, according to a leading petroleum geologist from the U.S.. Dr. Craig Bond Hatfield, who is at the University of Toledo, Ohio, says the 1,000 billion barrels of known global oil reserves are expected to run out by 2036 unless the current 69-million barrels per day consumption of oil is brough down. Reserves may last for an extra 21 years if estimates of an additional 550 billion barrels of oil yet to be discovered are taken into account. But “a permanent decline in global oil production is virtually certain to begin within 20 years.” Hatfield believes. “Serious planning is needed to deal with the economic consequences.” Hatfield’s comments, which appear in an article in the latest issue of the weekly science journal-Nature, are likely to provoke controversy. The oil industry, while acknowledging that oil reserves are finite, says Hatfield’s comments are too alarmist. Mr. Julian Chisholm, a spokesman for the World Energy Council in London, a consortium of the world’s leading energy suppliers, says the oil industry and of energy experts is that there is plenty of oil, and real concern about the level of reserves, at least until 2050 is not beyond.
Unless consumption is reduced, the oil reserve will run out by the middle of
(a)	20^th century.	(b)	21^st century.
(c)	23^rd century.	(d)	24^th century.
Hatfield’s comment on oil reserve is
(a)	not to be taken seriously.	(b)	to be taken seriously.
(c)	to be made public in oil using countries.	(d)	to be circulated in all oil producing countries.
To deal with economic consequences
(a)	there should be a cut in the use of oil.	(b)	serious planning is needed.
(c)	oil exploration should be geared up.	(d)	manufacture of vehicles should be controlled.
According to industry and energy experts, there is
(a)	short supply of oil.	(b)	adequate supply of oil.
(c)	plenty of oil.	(d)	increase in oil use.
The current consumption of oil is ______ million barrels.
(a)	forty-nine	(b)	fifty-nine
(c)	sixty-nine	(d)	seventy-nine

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