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Miscellaneous Exercise - Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions class 11 ncert solutions Maths - SaraNextGen [2024-2025]


Updated By SaraNextGen
On April 24, 2024, 11:35 AM

Question 1:

Prove that: https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5532/Chapter%203_html_48fa2043.gif

Answer:

L.H.S.

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5532/Chapter%203_html_m151c395d.gif

= 0 = R.H.S

Question 2:

Prove that: (sin 3+ sin x) sin + (cos 3– cos x) cos = 0

Answer:

L.H.S.

= (sin 3+ sin x) sin + (cos 3– cos x) cos x

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5533/Chapter%203_html_m679e0c22.gif

= RH.S.

Question 3:

Prove that: https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5534/Chapter%203_html_m69c0eade.gif

Answer:

L.H.S. = https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5534/Chapter%203_html_m70af887f.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5534/Chapter%203_html_6463d4ae.gif

Question 4:

Prove that: https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5535/Chapter%203_html_m7a7f0bd5.gif

Answer:

L.H.S. = https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5535/Chapter%203_html_m5ebce28c.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5535/Chapter%203_html_7b3296e6.gif

Question 5:

Prove that: https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5536/Chapter%203_html_21ab363e.gif

Answer:

It is known thathttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5536/Chapter%203_html_e068b49.gif.

∴L.H.S. = https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5536/Chapter%203_html_36b62200.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5536/Chapter%203_html_37e40b50.gif

Question 6:

Prove that: https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5537/Chapter%203_html_2d0bc6f8.gif

Answer:

It is known that

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5537/Chapter%203_html_4af3e5f6.gif.

L.H.S. = https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5537/Chapter%203_html_31d32709.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5537/Chapter%203_html_m23c4bf16.gif

= tan 6x

= R.H.S.

Question 7:

Prove that: https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5538/Chapter%203_html_2ad9910c.gif

Answer:

L.H.S. = https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5538/Chapter%203_html_6ad2c8d9.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5538/Chapter%203_html_m4b0b0896.gif

Question 8:

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_2ff2e2a9.gifx in quadrant II

Answer:

Here, x is in quadrant II.

i.e.,https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_m1445a75b.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_65c8753b.gif

Therefore, https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_m115b87fd.gif are all positive.

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_m5c0ee6e9.gif

As x is in quadrant II, cosx is negative.

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_1547ae7d.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_668f3bdc.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_4b90fca7.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_m43d31489.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_4bb2b44a.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_31b0a4b7.gif

Thus, the respective values of https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_m115b87fd.gifarehttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5061/CHAPTER%203_html_m3c699ae5.gif.

Question 9:

Findhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_m50a1e778.gif for https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_6ab060e.gifx in quadrant III

Answer:

Here, x is in quadrant III.

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_7e82a175.gif

Therefore, https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_m260949f.gif and https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_m3fb321a9.gif are negative, whereashttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_m602c410.gifis positive.

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_m3f3a448e.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_25767980.gif

Now, https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_7e117052.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_4db8f312.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_aa8df22.gif

Thus, the respective values of https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_m3c83f598.gifarehttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5539/Chapter%203_html_d4dc4e6.gif.

Question 10:

Findhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_m50a1e778.gif for https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_2e98af3a.gifx in quadrant II

Answer:

Here, x is in quadrant II.

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_2ad9e074.gif

Therefore,https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_m10d254c2.gif, and https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_m3fb321a9.gif are all positive.

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_m134d7ec8.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_59c82e04.gif [cosx is negative in quadrant II]

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_345d7afd.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_633affb6.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_5eef340f.gif

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_1fe5b50f.gif

Thus, the respective values ofhttps://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_m3c83f598.gif are https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_m545668a5.gif.

https://img-nm.mnimgs.com/img/study_content/curr/1/11/11/163/5540/Chapter%203_html_m566e70be.gif

Also Read : Exercise-4.1-Chapter-4-Principle-Of-Mathematical-Induction-class-11-ncert-solutions-Maths

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