Additional Questions - Chapter 3 Bill Profit and Loss Term 2 6th Maths Guide Samacheer Kalvi Solutions - SaraNextGen [2024-2025]

Updated By SaraNextGen

On April 24, 2024, 11:35 AM

Additional Questions
Question $1 .$
is the difference between S.P and C.P., when S.P > C.P.
Solution:
Profit

Question $2 .$

(a) What is the total bill amount?
(b) Which item is the costliest one?
(c) Write the name of the shop?
Solution:
(a) ₹ 4,050
(b) Tables
(c) ABC Furnitures, Madurai
 

Question $3 .$
A vegetable vendor bought a dozen drum sticks for $₹ 42$. Two of them become dry. If he has to get a profit of ₹ 8. Find the S.P of each drumstick.

Solution:
12 drumsticks cost price $=₹ 42$
Profit $=₹ 8$
Profit $=$ S.P $-$ C.P
$\Rightarrow 8=$ S.P $-42$
$\Rightarrow$ S.P $=8+42=₹ 50$
S.P of 10 drumsticks $=₹ 50$
S.P of each drumstick $=\frac{50}{10}=₹ 5$

Question $4 .$
Rice is being sold at ₹ 1800 per bag of $25 \mathrm{~kg}$ at profit of ₹ 250 . Find the Cost price of the rice bag.
Solution:
S.P $=₹ 1800$
Profit $=₹ 250$
Profit $=$ S.P $-$ C.P
$\Rightarrow 250=1800$ - C.P
$\Rightarrow$ C.P $=1800-250=₹ 1550$
 

Question $5 .$
Mangai buys a book for $₹ 300$. She wants to sell it at a profit of $₹ 50$ after making a discount of $₹$ 30. What is the M.P of a book?
Solution:
Profit $=$ S.P $-$ C.P
$\begin{aligned}
&\Rightarrow 50=\mathrm{S} . \mathrm{P}-300 \\
&\Rightarrow \mathrm{S} . \mathrm{P}=50+300=350 \\
&\mathrm{~S} . \mathrm{P}=\mathrm{M} . \mathrm{P}-\text { Discount } \\
&\Rightarrow 350=\mathrm{M} . \mathrm{P}-30 \\
&\Rightarrow \mathrm{M} . \mathrm{P}=350+30=₹ 380
\end{aligned}$

Question 6 .
Manila buys a dress for ₹ 750 . She wants to sell it at a profit of ₹ 75 on sales and she marks ₹ 900 . What is the discount that she will give to her customers?
Solution:
Profit $=$ S.P $-$ C.P $\Rightarrow 75=$ S.P $-750$ $\Rightarrow$ S.P $=75+750=₹ 825$ S.P $=$ M.P $-$ Discount $\Rightarrow 825=900-$ Discount $\Rightarrow$ Discount $=900-825=₹ 75$
$\begin{aligned}
&\Rightarrow 75=\text { S.P }-750 \\
&\Rightarrow \text { S.P }=75+750=₹ 825 \\
&\text { S.P }=\text { M.P }-\text { Discount } \\
&\Rightarrow 825=900-\text { Discount } \\
&\Rightarrow \text { Discount }=900-825=₹ 75
\end{aligned}$
 

Question $7 .$
Complete the following table:

Solution:
(i) Profit $=$ S.P $-$ C.P $=60-50$ where $\mathrm{CP}<\mathrm{SP}=₹ 10$
(ii) S.P $=$ C.P $-$ loss $=80-15=₹ 65$