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INTRODUCTION - 11) TRANSPORTATION IN ANIMALS & PLANTS

Updated On 26-08-2025 By Lithanya


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Question 1:

Match structures given in Column I with functions given in Column II.

 

Column I

 

Column II

(i)

Stomata

(a)

Absorption of water

(ii)

Xylem

(b)

Transpiration

(iii)

Root hairs

(c)

Transport of food

(iv)

Phloem

(d)

Transport of water

   

(e)

Synthesis of carbohydrates

Answer:

 

Column I

 

Column II

(i)

Stomata

(b)

Transpiration

(ii)

Xylem

(d)

Transport of water

(iii)

Root hairs

(a)

Absorption of water

(iv)

Phloem

(c)

Transport of food

Question 2:

Fill in the blanks.

(i) The blood from the heart is transported to all parts of the body by the______.

(ii) Haemoglobin is present in ______ cells.

(iii) Arteries and veins are joined by a network of ______.

(iv) The rhythmic expansion and contraction of the heart is called ___ _ _.

(v) The main excretory product in human beings is ______.

(vi) Sweat contains water and ______.

(vii) Kidneys eliminate the waste materials in the liquid form called ______.

(viii) Water reaches great heights in the trees because of suction pull caused by ______.

Answer:

(i) The blood from the heart is transported to all parts of the body by the _arteries__.

(ii) Haemoglobin is present in __red blood__ cells.

(iii) Arteries and veins are joined by a network of __capillaries__.

(iv) The rhythmic expansion and contraction of the heart is called __heart beat__.

(v) The main excretory product in human beings is __urea__.

(vi) Sweat contains water and __salts__.

(vii) Kidneys eliminate the waste materials in the liquid form called __urine__.

(viii) Water reaches great heights in the trees because of suction pull caused by __transpiration__.